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Scientific Insights

Explore our latest research and findings that drive marine conservation and innovation. From groundbreaking studies to insightful reviews, our publications reflect our commitment to advancing marine science and policy.

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NADES as sustainable extraction media for emerging contaminants in marine sediments
Andreia Farinha Research article Year: 2026 DOI:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scp.2026.102421
Authors: Mariana Rodrigues, Geert-Jan Witkamp, Susana Carvalho, Young Hae Choi, Robert Verpoorte
  • NADES
  • Marine sediments
  • CECs
  • Environmental monitoring
  • Green extraction
  • HPLC-Orbitrap-MS
Contrasting physiological adaptation strategies to natural environmental change in two Red Sea coral holobionts
Research article Year: 2026 DOI:https://doi.org/10.1093/ismeco/ycag008
Authors: Bianca M Thobor, Claudia E L Hill, Gordon F Custer, Neus Garcias-Bonet, Michael D Fox, Yusuf C El-Khaled, Eva Aylagas, Francisco Dini-Andreote, Ulrich Struck, Arjen Tilstra, Raquel Peixoto, Susana Carvalho, Christian Wild, Benjamin Mueller
Site-specific variation and non-indigenous species detection in Arabian Gulf biofouling communities using DNA metabarcoding and photographic surveys
Research article Year: 2026 ISSN:2045-2322 DOI:10.1038/s41598-026-41227-6
Authors: Sahar Chebaane, Eva Aylagas, Juan Sempere-Valverde, Abdulsalam Ardan, Angelo Poliseno, Dylan M. Cottrell, Vitaly Syomin, Imke M. Böök, Louis X. I. V. Simon, Marion Couëdel, Ronald Cadiz, Chakkiath Paul Antony, Marcos A. L. Teixeira, Carolina Bocanegra-Castano, Joao Curdia, August Santillan, Mark Dimech, Baleegh Abukaboos, Lotfi J. Rabaoui, Mohammad A. Qurban, Susana Carvalho
  • Biofouling
  • Bioinvasions
  • DNA metabarcoding
  • Metabarcoding
  • Marinas
  • Non-indigenous species
  • Arabian (Persian) Gulf
Description of Alpheopsis gorei sp. nov., a mesophotic alpheid shrimp from the western Atlantic (Decapoda: Caridea)
Research article Year: 2026 DOI:https://doi.org/10.11606/1807-0205/2026.66.006
Authors: Arthur Anker
  • Atlantic Ocean
  • USA
  • Gulf of Mexico
  • Florida
  • Crustacean
  • Deep-water shrimp
  • Alpheidae
  • ROV
  • ARMS
Environmental DNA reveals hidden eukaryotic diversity and fine-scale community patterns across seascape areas in the Northern Red Sea
Research article Year: 2026 DOI:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-026-47093-6
Authors: Eva Aylagas, Karla Gonzalez, Warren R. Francis, Basmah Alabdulaziz, Joao Gabriel Rosado, Gloria Gill-Ramos, Matthew David Tietbohl Talas, Morgan Bennett-Smith, Viktor N. Peinemann, Flor Torres, Ameer A. Eweida, Michael L. Berumen, Maggie D. Johnson, Susana Carvalho
  • coral reef monitoring
  • environmental DNA (eDNA)
  • seascape ecology
  • eukaryotic communities
  • benthic structure
Aligning observation to action: Integrated monitoring for tropical seascape conservation and restoration
Research article Year: 2026 DOI:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.isci.2026.115664
Authors: Susana Carvalho, Walter A. Rich, Yusuf C. El-Khaled, Darren J. Coker, Eva Aylagas, Morgan Bennett-Smith, Michael L. Berumen, Ronald Cadiz, Joao Curdia, Burton H. Jones, Ute Langner, John K. Pearman, Florian Roth, Rodrigo Villalobos, David J. Suggett, Raquel S. Peixoto
  • Observing systems
  • natural resource management
  • adaptive management
  • monitoring
  • Seagrasses
  • mangrove
  • Coral reefs
Spatial patterns in reef fish biomass and trait structure along a natural environmental gradient
Research article Year: 2025 DOI:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marenvres.2025.107014
Authors: Darren J. Coker, Lucía Pombo-Ayora, Alexander Kattan, Laura Gajdzik,, Diego Lozano-Cortés, Susana Carvalho, Michael L. Berumen
  • Coral reefs
  • Ecological traits
  • Diversity
  • Productivity
  • Red sea
  • Turnover
Nitrogen eutrophication particularly promotes turf algae in coral reefs of the central Red Sea
Research article Year: 2020 DOI:https://doi.org/10.7717/peerj.8737
Authors: Denis B. Karcher, Florian Roth, Susana Carvalho, Yusuf C. El-Khaled, Arjen Tilstra, Benjamin Kürten, Ulrich Struck, Burton H. Jones, Christian Wild
Translational Molecular Ecology in practice: Linking DNA-based methods to actionable marine environmental management
Research article Year: 2020 DOI:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.140780
Authors: Eva Aylagas, Angel Borja, Xavier Pochon, Anastasija Zaiko, Nigel Keeley, Kat Bruce, Peiying Hong, Gregory M. Ruiz, Eric D. Stein, Susanna Theroux, Nathan Geraldi, Alejandra Ortega, Laura Gajdzik, Darren J. Coker, Yasser Katan, Tyas Hikmawan, Ammar Saleem, Sultan Alamer, Burton H. Jones, Carlos M. Duarte, Susana Carvalho
  • Molecular methods
  • Marine policy
  • Translational molecular ecology
  • Metabarcoding
  • Marine bioassessments
High rates of carbon and dinitrogen fixation suggest a critical role of benthic pioneer communities in the energy and nutrient dynamics of coral reefs
Research article Year: 2020 DOI:https://doi.org/10.1111/1365-2435.13625
Authors: Florian Roth, Denis B. Karcher, Nils Rädecker, Sönke Hohn, Susana Carvalho, Timothy Thomson, Franziska Saalmann, Christian R. Voolstra, Benjamin Kürten, Ulrich Struck, Burton H. Jones, Christian Wild
Morphological and ecological trait diversity reveal sensitivity of herbivorous fish assemblages to coral reef benthic conditions
Research article Year: 2020 DOI:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marenvres.2020.105102
Authors: Lucía Pombo-Ayora, Darren J. Coker, Susana Carvalho, George Short, Michael L. Berumen
  • Macroalgae
  • Ecological traits
  • Reef fish
  • Marine ecology
  • Morphological traits
  • Reefs
  • Red sea
  • Redundancy
The role of seagrass vegetation and local environmental conditions in shaping benthic bacterial and macroinvertebrate communities in a tropical coastal lagoon
Research article Year: 2020 DOI:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-70318-1
Authors: Z. Alsaffar, J. K. Pearman, J. Cúrdia, J. Ellis, M. Ll. Calleja, P. Ruiz-Compean, F. Roth, R. Villalobos, B. H. Jones, X. A. G. Morán, S. Carvalho
Heterotrophic bacterioplankton responses in coral- and algae-dominated Red Sea reefs show they might benefit from future regime shift
Research article Year: 2020 DOI:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.141628
Authors: Luis Silva, Maria Ll. Calleja, Snjezana Ivetic, Tamara Huete-Stauffer, Florian Roth, Susana Carvalho, Xosé Anxelu G. Morán
  • Coral-algae shifts
  • DOM lability
  • Heterotrophic bacteria
  • Growth rates
  • Bacterial growth efficiencies
  • Activation energies
Composition, uniqueness and connectivity across tropical coastal lagoon habitats in the Red Sea
Research article Year: 2020 DOI:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12898-020-00329-z
Authors: Zahra Alsaffar, João Cúrdia, Xabier Irigoien, Susana Carvalho
Patterns, Drivers, and Ecological Implications of Upwelling in Coral Reef Habitats of the Southern Red Sea
Research article Year: 2020 DOI:https://doi.org/10.1029/2020JC016493
Authors: Thomas M. DeCarlo, Susana Carvalho, Laura Gajdzik, Royale S. Hardenstine, Lyndsey K. Tanabe, Rodrigo Villalobos, Michael L. Berumen
A step towards the validation of bacteria biotic indices using DNA metabarcoding for benthic monitoring
Research article Year: 2021 DOI:https://doi.org/10.1111/1755-0998.13395
Authors: Eva Aylagas, Javier Atalah, Pablo Sánchez-Jerez, John K. Pearman, Nuria Casado, Jorge Asensi, Kilian Toledo-Guedes, Susana Carvalho
A portfolio of climate-tailored approaches to advance the design of marine protected areas in the Red Sea
Research article Review Year: 2021 DOI:https://doi.org/10.1111/gcb.15719
Authors: Laura Gajdzik, Thomas M. DeCarlo, Eva Aylagas, Darren J. Coker, Alison L. Green, John E. Majoris, Vincent F. Saderne, Susana Carvalho, Michael L. Berumen
Nutrient pollution enhances productivity and framework dissolution in algae- but not in coral-dominated reef communities
Research article Year: 2021 DOI:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marpolbul.2021.112444
Authors: Florian Roth, Yusuf C. El-Khaled, Denis B. Karcher, Nils Rädecker, Susana Carvalho, Carlos M. Duarte, Luis Silva, Maria Ll. Calleja, Xosé Anxelu G. Morán, Burton H. Jones, Christian R. Voolstra, Christian Wild
Localized effects of offshore aquaculture on water quality in a tropical sea
Research article Year: 2021 DOI:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marpolbul.2021.112732
Authors: Aislinn Dunne, Susana Carvalho, Xosé Anxelu G. Morán, Maria Ll. Calleja, Burton Jones
  • Aquaculture
  • Oligotrophic
  • Red sea
  • Water quality
  • Tropical ecosystems
Stylophora under stress: A review of research trends and impacts of stressors on a model coral species
Research article Year: 2021 DOI:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.151639
Authors: Zoe Meziere, Walter A. Rich, Susana Carvalho, Francesca Benzoni, Xosé Anxelu G. Morán, Michael L. Berumen
  • Anthropogenic stressors
  • Coral reefs
  • Nutrients
  • Stylophora
  • Temperature
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